Search results for "Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Functionalization of Metal and Carbon Nanoparticles with Potential in Cancer Theranostics

2021

Cancer theranostics is a new concept of medical approach that attempts to combine in a unique nanoplatform diagnosis, monitoring and therapy so as to provide eradication of a solid tumor in a non-invasive fashion. There are many available solutions to tackle cancer using theranostic agents such as photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) under the guidance of imaging techniques (e.g., magnetic resonance—MRI, photoacoustic—PA or computed tomography—CT imaging). Additionally, there are several potential theranostic nanoplatforms able to combine diagnosis and therapy at once, such as gold nanoparticles (GNPs), graphene oxide (GO), superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SP…

Carbon nanoparticlesMaterials scienceCancer therapySuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlesCarbon NanoparticlesMetal NanoparticlesPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnologyReviewTheranostic NanomedicineAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionQD241-441BiopolymersCancer MedicinelawCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDiagnosisDrug DiscoverymedicineCarbon dotsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConjugationGraphenePrecision medicineOrganic ChemistryCancerPhotothermal therapyTheranosticsmedicine.diseaseCarbonSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoChemistry (miscellaneous)Colloidal goldMolecular MedicineSurface modificationGraphiteGrapheneMolecules
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Silica-coated superparamagnetic nanoparticles as contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging: Synthesis and physicological charaterizations

2015

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) have received a growing interest for various biomedical applications due to their interesting magnetic properties. Herein, we report a method for facile synthesis of colloidal silica-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Si-SPIONs). The polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-SPIONs were successfully prepared and then coated with silica by the modified Stober method. The obtained Si-SPIONs are highly monodisperse with uniform morphology. Notably, comparing to uncoated SPIONs, silica coated ones show colloidal stability region at physiological pH which is applicable in biomedical applications and synthesis at the scale of grams was easily obta…

Materials sciencemedicine.diagnostic_testSuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlesMRI contrast agent[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsDispersityNanotechnologyMagnetic resonance imagingSuperparamagnetic nanoparticlesPolyvinyl alcoholColloidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineParticle[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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A synthetic biology approach for the fabrication of functional (fluorescent magnetic) bioorganic–inorganic hybrid materials in sponge primmorphs

2020

During evolution, sponges (Porifera) have honed the genetic toolbox and biosynthetic mechanisms for the fabrication of siliceous skeletal components (spicules). Spicules carry a protein scaffold embedded within biogenic silica (biosilica) and feature an amazing range of optical, structural, and mechanical properties. Thus, it is tempting to explore the low-energy synthetic pathways of spiculogenesis for the fabrication of innovative hybrid materials. In this synthetic biology approach, the uptake of multifunctional nonbiogenic nanoparticles (fluorescent, superparamagnetic) by spicule-forming cells of bioreactor-cultivated sponge primmorphs provides access to spiculogenesis. The ingested nan…

ScaffoldbiologyChemistryNanoparticleBioengineeringNanotechnologySilicon Dioxidebiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyFluorescencePoriferaSynthetic biologySpongeBioreactorsSponge spiculeMagnetsAnimalsMagnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesSynthetic BiologyHybrid materialFluorescent DyesBiotechnologySuperparamagnetismBiotechnology and Bioengineering
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Use of Super Paramagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as Drug Carriers in Brain and Ear: State of the Art and Challenges

2021

International audience; Drug delivery and distribution in the central nervous system (CNS) and the inner ear represent a challenge for the medical and scientific world, especially because of the blood–brain and the blood–perilymph barriers. Solutions are being studied to circumvent or to facilitate drug diffusion across these structures. Using superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs), which can be coated to change their properties and ensure biocompatibility, represents a promising tool as a drug carrier. They can act as nanocarriers and can be driven with precision by magnetic forces. The aim of this study was to systematically review the use of SPIONs in the CNS and the inner e…

blood­–perilymph barrierinner earDrugMaterials scienceBiocompatibilitySuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlesmedia_common.quotation_subjectNanotechnologyReviewblo-od–brain barrier02 engineering and technologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundblood–perilymph barrier[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingDistribution (pharmacology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesGeneral Neuroscienceiron oxide nanoparticlescentral nervous system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good healthchemistrydrug deliveryDrug deliveryblo­od–brain barriersense organsNanocarriers0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierIron oxide nanoparticlesBrain Sciences
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Fast and continuous synthesis of nanostructured iron spinel in supercritical water: influence of cations and citrates

2014

International audience; Spinel iron oxide nanoparticles were obtained under supercritical water conditions in a continuous and fast (less than 10s) way by modifying the initial stoichiometric Fe II /Fe III molar ratio from (1/2) to (3/0), without base solution, and using citrates directly with iron precursors. This result opens the way of an economical and environmentally benign approach to synthesize superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) in important yields.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceBase (chemistry)Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlesGeneral Chemical EngineeringSpinelInorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistryengineering.material010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energySupercritical fluid0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMolar ratioengineeringIron oxide cycle[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics0210 nano-technologyStoichiometryIron oxide nanoparticles
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